2011年01月26日 11:06
来源：凤凰网星座 作者：英格丽张

字号:T|T

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现代宇宙神话和星相学神话的讨论（图片来源：资料图）

（参考译文：DavidFan编译，因该篇论文专业性较强，难免有偏颇之处，还请网友指出！）

1. What does modern cosmology tell us? --A discussion ofmodern cosmos myth and astrological myth, by Ingrid Zhang

现代宇宙学告诉我们什么――现代宇宙神话和星相学神话的讨论

We dare not to think science is also a myth. When we know alittle bitter of modern cosmology, we would find that moderncosmological models provide philosophical rationales for astrology.Modern cosmology does show that there are so many unsolvedmysteries to sciences. Infinite big (cosmology) and infinite small(Quantum physics) prove that science has no convincing answer andobserved data to support its guess or speculation. Scienceeventually has to work with philosophy to understand the world.

我们不敢相信科学也是一个神话。当我们了解一些现代宇宙学时，我们将发现现代宇宙学模型提供了星相学的哲学原理。现代宇宙学的确展现了很多科学未解之迷。无限大(宏观宇宙论)和无限小(量子物理学)证明了科学还没有令人心悦诚服的答案而且观测到的数据支持了这些猜测和思考。科学最后不得不基于哲学来理解世界。

Modern cosmological models address, the universe was fromthe Big Bang. The universe evolves from hot and dense plasma to thecooled-off universe which we observe today. The universe isexpanding. What are components of the universe? Cosmological modelsturn out that only about 5% of the universe is "ordinary matter"which we know (the atoms of which stars, gas, dust, and planets aremade). About 25% of the universe is "dark matter," a new kind ofparticle never yet detected in any laboratory here on Earth. 70% ofthe universe is "dark energy," which remains a fundamental mysteryof science.

现代宇宙学模型告诉我们宇宙起源于一场大爆炸。宇宙的演进是从炎热和浓密的等离子到现在的冷却。宇宙在膨胀。宇宙是由什么组成的呢？宇宙学模型告诉我们，仅有5%的“普通物质”是为人所知的(由原子组成的衡星、行星、气体和灰尘)。大约有25%的宇宙是由“暗物质”组成，一个新的极小的粒子从未在地球上的任何实验室被发现。70%的宇宙是由科学未发现的神秘事物“隐藏能量”所组成的。

From this model it is not difficult to find that moderncosmology did provide a philosophical rationale for astrology:science does not explain the universe’s birth and its ending.There are so many unsolved mysteries. The Big Bang is a kind ofspeculation or guess rather than a proven fact. The model onlyproves an inexplicable universe. The model leads to recognize amulti-universe model. Multi-universe theory has caused more andmore attention recent years. Simply saying, that there are manythings beyond classical scientific law, it is dangerous to thinkthat science is the absolute truth and set science as normativestandards to explain no-science subject or existing. We have toadmit that science works in its boundary.

从这个模型不难发现现代宇宙学的确为星相学提供了一个哲学基础：科学没有解释宇宙的诞生和结束。世上还存在很多未解之迷。大爆炸只是一种思索和推测并不是已证明的事实。模型仅证明了一个无法解释的宇宙。该模型引领一个多宇宙并行的模型。多宇宙并行理论近年来已经吸引越来越多的注意。简单的说，世上存在着很多超过传统科学法规的事情，去相信科学是绝对的和把科学作为标准来解释科学不能解释的事物是危险的。我们不得不承认科学在一定的范围内有效。

First, modern cosmological model gives a biggest assumption-- Big Bang, the universe was born of Big Bang. What was before theBig Bang? The modern cosmological model gives no answer. When ithas no rational answer, “god” appears. Big Bang becomes a newGod. Big Bang theory is less or more a scientific religion orfiction. The universe was not created by God in 7 days. In stead itwas born in Big Bang. Big Bang indirectly tells us that sciencedoes not provide a rationale for the ultimate question about theuniverse. We have to agree that there are so many things we do notknow.

首先，现代宇宙学模型给出了一个巨大的假设――大爆炸，宇宙起源于大爆炸。大爆炸之前是什么呢？现代宇宙学模型没有答案。当没有可靠的答案。“上帝”出现了。大爆炸成为上帝。大爆炸理论是更科学的信仰或小说。宇宙不是由上帝花费7天而创造的，而是由大爆炸。大爆炸间接的告诉我们对于这个关于宇宙的根本问题科学并未提供一个可靠的答案。我们不得不承认我们还有很多事情不知道。

Big bang needs an initial condition to be scientificallytrue, at early times an expanding universe with almost the samedensity at all points in space. But now it is found that theuniverse is not the same density in all direction. The problem thatthe Big bang faces is the same as astrology does. They both have nowell established observational data to check the theory.

大爆炸需要一个科学认可的起始状态，在起初一个扩张的宇宙是在空间中的每一个方向点密度是相同的，但是现在发现事实并非如此，大爆炸面临的问题与星相学学相同。他们均没有可靠的数据来检测理论。

Second, modern cosmology admits that we know little aboutthe component of the universe. The universe is dominated by darkmatter and dark energy. 70% of the universe is dark energy which ismystery to science. It leaves a speculation for astrology thatastrology is the same mystery to science. What science can notexplain or empirical studies can not proven does not mean that thesubject are false or no correlation between cosmos and human. Butit does exist.

其次，现代宇宙学仅让我们了解了宇宙的小部分。宇宙由暗物质和暗能量主宰。70%的宇宙是暗能量，这些对于科学来说是神秘的。在宇宙和人类之间，科学或实验研究不能证明的事物并不意味着这些事物是不正确。但是那是的确存在的。

The black hole theory also implies that Science has itslimit and boundary. Norton’s 3 laws are not valid near black hole.We live a material world (3 dimension plus time) that Norton’slaws apply. Black hole and worm hole are beyond Norton’s laws.Worm hole tells us that we can twist the space and change thetravelling time. That means that distance can be folded like paper,light years distance can be reached in second. We can travel at thespeed of our thought. This theory is as mystery as astrology. Whycan not astrology co-exist with the myth of science?

黑洞理论暗示着科学有其范围和局限性。牛顿第三定律在黑洞理论中不适用。我们生活在一个适用于牛顿定律的物质世界(3维加时间)。黑洞和虫洞均超越了牛顿定律。虫洞告诉我们可以扭曲空间并改变旅行时间。那意味着距离可以被折叠成纸，光年的距离可以用秒来表示。我们可以以我们想象的速度旅行。这个理论对于星相学也相当神秘。为什么星相学不能与科学的神话共存？

The modern cosmological models give a very dismay future ofthe universe. It is likely to continue expanding and becomingincreasingly cold and dark as time goes by. When it ends, it isdied. Unlike Plato and astrological cosmology, in the moderncosmological model, universe has no soul and spirit but the darkmatter and dark energy. While astrology likes a screen script of apersonal mythology, gods and goddess (planets) are in ourselves andthey play their roles in our life, which give us space forimagination. Eventually astrology leads us to transcend the realtyand search a meaningful life to fulfill self.

现代宇宙学模型给出了一个非常令人恐慌的宇宙未来。它将继续膨胀并变得更冷、更黑。结束后便毁灭。不同于柏拉图和星相学宇宙学，在现代宇宙学模型里，宇宙是没有灵魂和精神仅有暗物质和暗能量。当星相学如同一个人的荧幕剧本，上帝和女神(行星)均是我们自己并在我们生命中扮演不同的角色，给予我们想象的空间。最后星相学学引领我们超越自我，寻找一个有意义的生活来满足自我。